Safety Inspector Faked Tests for Asbestos and Lead at NYC Construction Sites

Thanks to the always excellent Workers' Comp Insider blog  which brought to my attention this disturbing NY Times article about fake asbestos and lead tests conducted in buildings throughout New York City. Saverio F. Todaro recently plead guilty in federal court to various crimes regarding his falsification of reports.  Click here to see the US Attorney's special web page on this case.

The demolition and construction industry in New York City has always been rife with corruption. Asbestos and lead clean-ups prior to a building demolition can cost millions of dollars, and a "clean" inspection report can be a major time and money saver for contractors. Unfortunately, such "fake tests" expose both workers and children occupying such buildings to cancer causing toxins like asbestos and lead.

The Bloomberg Administration cannot ignore this problem any longer and must get serious about enforcement. Too many of their own officials in the City Buildings' Department are themselves corrupt.   As the Times article details, this may be just the "tip of the iceberg". New Manhattan District Attorney Cy Vance should lead the charge to rid the construction industry of as much corruption as possible.

I am not so naive to think that the rough and tumble world of NYC construction will ever smell like roses, but currently it smells like a cesspoolWe need you, Mr. Mayor, to step up and take control of this situation before the seeds of cancer are planted in more innocent workers.  

 

 

Regulatory Reform Needed to Make New York City Demolition Construction Sites Safer

 

(courtesy of DNA Info/Patrick Hedlund) The Grand Street apartment buildings that were gutted by fire.

The Department of Buildings recently approved the demolition of two buildings in Chinatown, that were were gutted following a recent seven alarm fire on Grand Street. This is a cause for concern since New York City’s regulatory agencies have a poor track record when it comes to ensuring that its demolition sites are safe.

Just look at what happened after the tragic 2007 fire at the former Deutsche Bank tower in which two firemen were killed.  Following that fire, the Deutsche Bank building was gutted and had to be demolished. Although New York law requires that a contractor obtain a permit from the Department of Buildings before it begins a demolition project, when the Occupational Safety and Health Adminstration (OSHA) inspected the Deutche Bank demolition site, it turned up several major safety violations at the demolition site.

In fact, according to an article in the Downtown Express, the problems on the Deutsche Bank demolition site were just the tip of the iceberg.  According to the article, a few years ago, OSHA did 45 site inspections of demolition work in the city. At 38 of those sites, inspectors issued a total of 175 violations. That’s almost 4 violations per inspected demolition site, almost 25 percent higher than OSHA’s average of just over 3 violations per general construction site!

 

What's worse, I called OSHA and discovered there were even more problems at New York City demolition sites in 2009 Last year, OSHA did 54 site inspections of demolition work in the city and there were problems at 45 of the sites, for a total of 225 violations, averaging 4.2 violations per inspected construction site. This is simply unacceptable!

 

Following the major safety problems connected to the Deutsche Bank tower fire, Mayor Bloomberg assigned a working group to investigate how the FDNY and the DOB - agencies which regulate demolitions in New York - were handling demolition, construction and abatement safety. The reason for creating the working group was because a “more comprehensive approach was needed.”

 

The working group made 10  recommendations, specifically regarding demolition safety, such as that the DOB require additional site safety for buildings that are 25 stories or more, and that the DOB require that site safety managers conduct daily checks of standpipe connections and valves.

 

I called the DOB and asked them how many of the working group’s 10 recommendations regarding demolition safety have been implemented by the DOB. They said they would look into it, but no comment was received prior to this post.

 

The point is NY construction accident lawyers  like me can only help so far as obtaining damage awards for construction accidents injured people wish would have never happened in the first place.  The focus of the DOB has to be on accident prevention, and not simply handing out fines which many companies see, sadly, as just one of the the costs of doing business.

 

I commend Mayor Bloomberg’s office for creating a working group to make recommendations regarding safety at demolition sites in New York.  But making good recommendations can only go so far- the Department of Buildings has to implement them to make construction sites safer.  Based on how OSHA keeps finding serious problems at New York emolition sites, they don't appear to be doing that.

Too Close for Comfort: NYC Construction Excavation Damages Day Care Center

Excavation site, 265 East Houston, 4/2/10.

(Courtesy of  The New York TimesThe Lower East Side excavation site and the day care center next to it that was damaged by construction work.

I'd like to offer a heartfelt thanks to a contractor called Central Construction Management of Queens. This company has been doing excavation work at 265 East Houston Street  in New York's Lower East Side, where the owners of that property plan to erect a new eight story residential building. The excavation work was occurring right next to an old four story building which houses a day care center for 2-6 year olds- and can accommodate 80 children.

Recently, when the day care center was closed, workers at the site were drilling holes to put in foundation supports (pilings), and alarms went off telling them that there was a problem at the neighboring building. Luckily, the contractor did the right thing and immediately notified the NYC Department of Buildings (DOB). Upon later inspection, it turns out that while doing the drilling, the contractor had accidentally "compromised the structural integrity" of the building housing the day care center, according to the Department of Buildings.

The good news is that no one was hurt. The DOB put a stop work order into effect at the excavation site, and the day care center has been closed and will not reopen until the structural problems at its building are fixed. In this case, credit is due to the contractor for contacting the DOB immediately upon realizing they may have caused damage to the neighboring building.

Doing excavation and/or demolition work next to a old building is a daunting task, which needs to be closely monitored by the DOB. This general contractor stepped up and informed the DOB that they may have damaged the neighboring building- potentially averting a horrible tragedy in which innocent children could have been hurt or worse. Unfortunately, not all general contractors have the same integrity as Central Construction Management of Long Island City.

It is not enough to leave the safety of the general public, our workers, and in this case our children- in the hands of construction contractors. The DOB has to step up it's construction accident prevention efforts on projects to prevent potential tragedies.  Construction accident lawyers like me can only provide monetary compensation for injuries our clients would have much preferred never having. Most New York City building contractors treat construction accident lawsuits and workers' compensation claims as simply the cost of doing business, which is a sad commentary on the entire construction industry. 

More needs to be done by the NYC Department of Buildings to prevent construction site accidents, and soon, because next time New York's children may not be so lucky.

 

 

Too Little Too Late to Prevent Brooklyn Building Collapse and Injury

A man who was pulled from the debris is carried from the scene by the emergency services.

(Photo Courtesy of the New York Daily News)  Emergency crews rescue man trapped in rubble after Brooklyn building collapses.

I'm glad to hear that New York City's Department of Buildings (DOB) is investigating the recent collapse of a three story building in Brooklyn.

Although there were no fatalities, it was a serious accident, with dust and debris flying into the air as the Williamsburg property crashed into the ground. Four people were injured at the site where the Conselyea Street building was being renovated, including one construction worker who was trapped in the rubble for twenty minutes before being pulled out by emergency services. The seriously injured worker was rushed to Bellevue Hospital where he was reportedly in stable condition.

The DOB says it plans to issue fines against the contractor - Brooklyn based China Perfect Construction - for building code violations in connection with the accident, as workers at the site may have removed a necessary support beam.  China Perfect advertises itself on it's website as "setting it's prices 20% less than other general contractors".   Is this a "you get what you pay for" situation"?

"Contractors must be held responsible for their work and in this case it appears that critical supports to the building were removed," said  a DOB spokesman in an interview with the New York Daily News. "Violations with monetary penalties will be issued." That should make a big difference?!

Although it is commendable that the DOB will likely fine China Perfect Construction and the Chief Engineer on the site, they shouldn't pat themselves on the back yet.   About a year ago, the Department of Buildings issued a violation after they received a complaint that there were cracks in the exterior of the same Conselyea Street Building. Yet, according to public records, the contractor didn't receive so much as a slap on the wrist.  

The time for the New York City Department of Buildings to take action is not after tragedy strikes - but before construction accidents occur.  Issuing a paper violation and not handing down a fine- like the DOB has done in the past to China Perfect Construction isn't an effective deterrent to prevent  future accidents. The DOB also has to take more steps to ensure that there are no more people like its corrupt former chief crane inspector breaking the law within its own ranks.

The emphasis of the NYC Department of Buildings must be to prevent construction site accidents, not simply fine general contractors.  Fines inevitably just become a cost of doing business for such contractors, even when such costs are tinged with the blood of innocent workers.